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ThaiLand Travel Guide

Holiday of a lifetime

Thailand Travel Guide

Thailand Overview

Amazing Thailand – it begins with the people” is the slogan becoming the most popular tourist destination in Southeast Asia, and the only Southeast Asian nation that has never been colonized by a European power. With endless attractions for visitors of all budgets and interests, Thailand attracts travelers from all over the world to Southeast Asia about 35-40 million tourists every year!

With a colorful culture of Buddhism, take you through thousands of impressive Buddhist temples across the country, and enjoy Delicious Food to learn Thai culinary arts. For beach holiday lovers to Explore the spectacular islands and bask on world-class beaches, also see some exotic wildlife, and tour the country’s landscapes as Pattaya, Phuket, and Koh Samui offer life in paradise with their miles of pristine sand and crystal water.

Thailand Facts :

  • Population: roughly 70 million
  • Capital: Bangkok
  • Currency: Baht
  • Language: Thai, English, Chinese
  • Religion: Buddhism, Islam, Christianity

TOP THAILAND DESTINATIONS

Bangkok

 Bangkok is the center of everything—all the chances and entertainment emerge along the canal, hopeful and joyful.

Phuket Island

It is one of the best tourist resorts in Southeast Asia

Koh Samui

The third largest island in Thailand,  one of the top seashore tourism resorts in Thailand.

Pattaya Resort

has won worldwide fame as “Oriental Hawaii” owing to its nice sunshine, beaches, and seafood there. It is a newly-emerged seashore tourism resort

Wat Phra Kaew

The most famous temple and one of the three national treasures in Thailand.

Kanchanaburi

Tourists are attracted by beautiful mountains, the National Park, Rivers, the history of its ancient civilization, and the World War II Bridge over the River Kwai

Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai means New City, it is used for the Capital of the Lana Kingdom which offers everything you want to do and see!

USEFUL TIPS

When travel to Thailand

1. The ideal time to travel to Thailand

1.1. In term of weather

The ideal time to travel to Thailand in terms of weather is during the cool and dry season, which generally runs from November to February. This season offers the most comfortable temperatures and lower humidity levels, making it a popular time for tourists to visit.

  • During the cool season, temperatures are typically in the range of 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) in most parts of Thailand. The weather is generally sunny with clear skies, making it an excellent time for outdoor activities and exploring popular tourist destinations. It’s especially enjoyable for visiting beach destinations, as the sea is calm and the water is clear during this time.
  • If you prefer to avoid the crowds and can tolerate higher temperatures, the shoulder seasons of March to May and September to October can also be good options. March to May is the hot season, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) and sometimes reaching up to 40°C (104°F). However, coastal areas and islands can offer a refreshing sea breeze. In September and October, temperatures start to cool down, and the rainfall gradually increases as the country transitions into the rainy season.
  • The rainy season in Thailand typically occurs from June to October, with August and September being the wettest months. While it’s considered the low season for tourism, the weather can still be enjoyable during this time, especially in the early months of June and July. Although rain showers are common, they are often short-lived and followed by sunny periods. The countryside becomes lush and green, and you may encounter fewer tourists and find better deals on accommodation and flights.

It’s worth noting that Thailand’s climate can vary slightly depending on the region. Southern Thailand, including popular destinations like Phuket, Krabi, and Koh Samui, has a slightly different weather pattern. The rainy season on the Andaman Sea coast (west coast) is from May to October, while on the Gulf of Thailand coast (east coast), it is from September to December.

1.2. In term of budget

If you’re looking to travel to Thailand on a budget, there are a few factors to consider. The low season, which generally coincides with the rainy season from June to October, can offer more budget-friendly options. During this time, you can often find discounted airfares, lower hotel rates, and deals on tours and attractions.

Additionally, the shoulder seasons of March to May and September to October can be a good compromise between budget and weather. While these periods may not have the lowest prices, they can offer a balance between affordability and more favorable weather conditions.

To get the best deals, it’s a good idea to avoid major holidays and festivals when prices tend to be higher and popular destinations are more crowded. For example, the Christmas and New Year period, as well as the Chinese New Year, can be more expensive times to travel to Thailand.

2. Tips for booking flight tickets to Thailand

2.1. International airports in Thailand

Thailand has several international airports that serve as gateways to different regions of the country. The major international airports in Thailand are:

  1. Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK) – Bangkok
  2. Don Mueang International Airport (DMK) – Bangkok
  3. Phuket International Airport (HKT) –
  4. Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX) – Chiang Mai
  5. Hat Yai International Airport (HDY) – Hat Yai
  6. Samui International Airport (USM) – Koh Samui
  7. Krabi International Airport (KBV) – Krabi

2.2. Domestic airlines in Thailand

Thailand has several domestic airlines that operate flights within the country. Some of the prominent domestic airlines in Thailand include:

  1. Thai Airways (TG) – Thai Airways is the national flag carrier of Thailand and offers both domestic and international flights. It operates flights to various destinations within Thailand, including major cities and tourist destinations.
  2. Bangkok Airways (PG) – Bangkok Airways is a regional airline based in Bangkok. It operates both domestic and international flights, with a focus on connecting destinations in Thailand and neighboring countries. Bangkok Airways is known for its boutique airline concept and offers services to popular destinations such as Phuket, Koh Samui, and Chiang Mai.
  3. Thai AirAsia (FD) – Thai AirAsia is a low-cost carrier and a subsidiary of AirAsia. It operates domestic flights within Thailand, as well as international flights to various destinations across Asia.
  4. Thai Lion Air (SL) – Thai Lion Air is another low-cost carrier based in Thailand. It operates domestic flights within Thailand, along with international flights to neighboring countries.
  5. Nok Air (DD) – Nok Air is a budget airline based in Bangkok and operates domestic flights within Thailand. It offers flights to both popular tourist destinations and regional airports.
  6. Thai Smile Airways (WE) – Thai Smile Airways is a subsidiary of Thai Airways. It mainly operates domestic flights within Thailand, as well as some regional flights.

3. Visa, passport to Thailand

To travel to Thailand, most visitors will need a valid passport and a visa. Here’s some information regarding passports and visas for traveling to Thailand:

Passport:

  1. Validity: Your passport should be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date from Thailand. Ensure that your passport has enough blank pages for entry and exit stamps.

Visa Exemption:

  1. Visa Exemption for Tourists: Citizens of many countries are eligible for visa exemption when traveling to Thailand for tourism purposes. The duration of stay under visa exemption can vary depending on your nationality. For most eligible countries, it is 30 days if arriving by air and 15 days if arriving by land.
  2. Visa Exemption for Transit: If you are transiting through Thailand and will be staying for less than 12 hours at an international airport, you may not need a visa. However, if you plan to leave the airport during your transit, you may need a visa depending on your nationality.

Visa on Arrival:

  1. Visa on Arrival: Citizens of certain countries who are not eligible for visa exemption can obtain a visa on arrival at designated international airports in Thailand. This visa allows a stay of up to 15 days and requires the payment of a fee in Thai Baht. It’s advisable to check if you are eligible for a visa on arrival and ensure you have the necessary documentation and funds.

Tourist Visa:

  1. Tourist Visa: If you plan to stay in Thailand for longer than the permitted visa exemption period, you will need to obtain a tourist visa from a Thai embassy or consulate in your home country or country of residence before traveling. The tourist visa is generally valid for 60 days and can be extended for an additional 30 days within Thailand.

Other Visa Types:

  1. Non-Tourist Visas: If you are traveling to Thailand for purposes other than tourism, such as work, study, or business, you will need to apply for the appropriate visa in advance from a Thai embassy or consulate.

4. Buy international travel insurances

It is highly recommended to buy international travel insurance when traveling to Thailand or any other international destination. Travel insurance provides important coverage and financial protection in case of unexpected events or emergencies during your trip. Here are some reasons why purchasing travel insurance is advisable:

  1. Medical Emergencies: Travel insurance typically covers medical expenses in case of illness, accidents, or medical emergencies during your trip.
  2. Trip Cancellation or Interruption: Travel insurance can reimburse you for non-refundable expenses if you have to cancel or cut short your trip due to covered reasons such as illness, injury, or unforeseen circumstances like natural disasters or the death of a family member.
  3. Lost or Delayed Luggage: If your luggage is lost, stolen, or delayed during your journey, travel insurance can provide reimbursement for necessary items, such as clothing and toiletries, until your belongings are recovered or returned to you.
  4. Travel Delays or Missed Connections: In the event of travel delays due to factors like weather conditions, strikes, or mechanical issues, travel insurance can cover additional expenses, such as meals, accommodations, and transportation.
  5. Emergency Assistance: Travel insurance often includes 24/7 emergency assistance services that can provide support and guidance in case of emergencies, including medical referrals, legal assistance, and help with lost documents.
  6. Personal Liability: Some travel insurance policies offer coverage for personal liability in case you cause accidental damage to property or injury to others during your trip.
  7. Pre-Existing Medical Conditions: If you have pre-existing medical conditions, it’s crucial to ensure that your travel insurance policy provides coverage for these conditions or any related emergencies that may arise during your trip.

5. Thailand currency

The currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht (THB). The Thai Baht is denoted by the symbol “฿” or “THB” and is subdivided into 100 satang. However, satang coins are rarely used in practice, and most transactions are rounded to the nearest Baht.

Banknotes are available in denominations of 20 Baht, 50 Baht, 100 Baht, 500 Baht, and 1,000 Baht. Coins are available in denominations of 1 Baht, 2 Baht, 5 Baht, and 10 Baht.

It’s important to note that the Thai Baht is a non-convertible currency. This means that it is not readily available for exchange outside of Thailand. It’s recommended to exchange your currency to Thai Baht upon arrival in Thailand through authorized money exchange counters or withdraw cash from ATMs, which are widely available throughout the country.

Credit cards are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and larger establishments in Thailand, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller vendors, local markets, and transportation options that may not accept card payments.

When exchanging money, be sure to check the exchange rates and any commission or fees charged by the exchange service. It’s also a good idea to keep small denominations of Baht handy for convenience, as some vendors may not have change for larger bills.

6. Mobile data plan in Thailand

In Thailand, there are several mobile network operators that offer mobile data plans for both short-term and long-term use. Some of the major operators include AIS (Advanced Info Service), TrueMove H, and dtac (Total Access Communication).

These operators provide various mobile data plans that cater to different needs and budgets. Here are some common options:

  1. Prepaid SIM Cards: Prepaid SIM cards are widely available in Thailand, and you can purchase them at convenience stores, mobile shops, and at the airports. These SIM cards come with different data packages that you can activate by topping up credit. You can choose from daily, weekly, or monthly data plans based on your usage requirements.
  2. Tourist SIM Cards: If you are visiting Thailand as a tourist, you can consider getting a tourist SIM card specifically designed for travelers. These SIM cards usually offer a combination of data, local minutes, and international call options. They are available at the airports, major tourist areas, and mobile operator stores.
  3. Data-Only SIM Cards: If you primarily need mobile data for your internet usage, you can opt for data-only SIM cards. These SIM cards provide a specific amount of data without the need for voice calling or text messaging.
  4. Postpaid Plans: Mobile operators in Thailand also offer postpaid plans that come with a monthly bill. These plans often include a larger data allowance, along with voice calling and text messaging options. Postpaid plans are suitable for long-term residents or frequent visitors to Thailand.

To purchase a mobile data plan, you will need to provide a copy of your passport for registration purposes. You can also check the official websites of the mobile operators for the latest information on available plans, pricing, and coverage areas.

7. Thailand traditional culinary

Thailand is renowned for its vibrant and flavorful cuisine, which combines a harmonious balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavors. Traditional Thai culinary traditions showcase a wide array of dishes influenced by the country’s geography, culture, and history. Here are some popular traditional Thai dishes:

  1. Pad Thai: A stir-fried noodle dish made with rice noodles, shrimp, tofu, eggs, bean sprouts, and flavored with tamarind sauce, fish sauce, and lime. It’s often garnished with crushed peanuts and fresh lime.
  2. Tom Yum Goong: A hot and sour soup made with shrimp, lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, mushrooms, and chili peppers. It’s known for its bold flavors and aromatic herbs.
  3. Green Curry (Kaeng Khiao Wan): A spicy curry made with green chili peppers, coconut milk, Thai basil, and a variety of vegetables and meat such as chicken or beef. It’s typically served with steamed rice.
  4. Massaman Curry: A rich and flavorful curry with Persian influences, made with a blend of spices, coconut milk, potatoes, onions, peanuts, and your choice of meat. It has a slightly sweet and nutty taste.
  5. Som Tum (Green Papaya Salad): A refreshing and tangy salad made with shredded green papaya, tomatoes, green beans, peanuts, lime juice, fish sauce, and chili peppers. It’s a popular street food dish.
  6. Pad Kra Pao: A stir-fried dish usually made with minced meat (commonly pork, chicken, or beef), holy basil, garlic, chili peppers, and served with steamed rice and a fried egg on top.
  7. Khao Pad (Fried Rice): A staple dish made with stir-fried rice, eggs, vegetables, and your choice of meat or shrimp. It’s often seasoned with soy sauce and served with cucumber slices and a wedge of lime.
  8. Mango Sticky Rice: A classic Thai dessert featuring sweet sticky rice topped with ripe mango slices and drizzled with coconut milk. It’s a delightful combination of sweet, creamy, and fragrant flavors.

8. Potential scam when travel to Thailand

While Thailand is generally a safe and welcoming destination for travelers, it’s always important to be aware of potential scams that can occur in any tourist destination. Here are a few common scams that travelers should be cautious of when visiting Thailand:

  1. Tuk-tuk Scams: Some tuk-tuk drivers may try to overcharge tourists or take them to shops or attractions where they receive a commission. Always negotiate the fare upfront and ensure that the driver understands your destination clearly.
  2. Gem and Jewelry Scams: Be cautious when approached by individuals offering deals on gemstones or jewelry. There have been instances where tourists have been sold fake or low-quality items at inflated prices. It’s advisable to purchase from reputable and certified jewelers.
  3. Jet Ski Rental Scams: When renting jet skis or other water sports equipment, thoroughly inspect the equipment for any existing damage and take photos or videos as evidence. Some operators have been known to accuse tourists of causing damage and demand excessive repair fees.
  4. Grand Palace Scams: Scammers may approach tourists near popular attractions like the Grand Palace in Bangkok, claiming that the site is closed for the day or offering to take them to other attractions. Always rely on official sources for information and purchase tickets from authorized sellers.
  5. Taxi Scams: Some taxi drivers may refuse to use meters and instead negotiate inflated fares. It’s advisable to insist on using the meter or agree on a price before starting the journey. Consider using reputable ride-hailing apps like Grab for transparent fares.
  6. Fake Travel Agencies: Exercise caution when dealing with unknown travel agencies or tour operators offering unbelievably cheap deals. Research and book through reputable and licensed agencies to avoid scams or poor-quality services.
  7. Drink Spiking: Be cautious when accepting drinks from strangers or attending nightlife establishments. Drink spiking incidents, where drugs are added to drinks without the victim’s knowledge, have been reported in popular tourist areas. Always keep an eye on your drink and be cautious.

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